People
People in Arthalekha represent the members of your household, family, or group. Associating transactions with people helps you understand individual financial patterns within a shared financial ecosystem.
What is a Person?
A Person is an individual whose financial activity you want to track separately. This is particularly useful for:
- Families tracking individual spending
- Couples managing joint finances
- Roommates sharing expenses
- Small groups with shared accounts
Person Properties
Each person record contains:
| Property | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Yes | The person's full name |
| Nickname | No | A short name or alias |
Why Track People?
Family Budgeting
When multiple family members share accounts, tracking people helps answer:
- Who is spending the most?
- What is each person spending on?
- How much income does each person contribute?
Individual Accountability
Even with shared finances, people can see their own:
- Total spending for the month
- Spending by category
- Income contributions
Fair Distribution
Understanding individual spending helps with:
- Splitting shared expenses fairly
- Identifying spending imbalances
- Having informed budget discussions
Using People with Transactions
With Incomes
Associate an income with a person to track who earned it:
- Dad's salary
- Mom's freelance income
- Child's part-time job earnings
With Expenses
Associate an expense with a person to track who spent it:
- Who made that grocery purchase?
- Whose subscription is this?
- Who paid for the dinner?
With Transfers
Transfers are typically not associated with people since they're internal account movements. However, the accounts involved might belong to different people.
Creating People
When creating a person, provide:
Name
The full name for the person:
- "Rahul Sharma"
- "Priya Patel"
- "Mom"
- "Dad"
Nickname (Optional)
A shorter name for quick identification:
- "Rahul" → Nickname: "R"
- "Priya Patel" → Nickname: "Priya"
- Can be left blank if not needed
People in the Interface
When recording transactions, you'll see a dropdown to select the person. The display shows:
- Full name
- Nickname in parentheses (if provided)
Example: "Rahul Sharma (R)" or "Priya Patel (Priya)"
Filtering by Person
You can filter transactions to see only those for a specific person:
- Go to Incomes, Expenses, or the relevant list
- Use the "Person" filter dropdown
- Select the person you want to view
- The list shows only their transactions
This is powerful for:
- Monthly spending reviews by person
- Understanding individual patterns
- Preparing individual reports
Best Practices
Keep It Simple
Only create people you actually need to track:
- For a couple: Just two people
- For a family: Each member who has independent transactions
- Don't create people for one-off situations
Consistent Usage
Always associate transactions with the correct person:
- Make it a habit when recording transactions
- Review periodically for consistency
- Update old transactions if needed
Use Nicknames Wisely
Nicknames help when:
- Full names are long
- You want quick identification
- Multiple people share similar names
Person vs Account
Don't confuse people with accounts:
| Concept | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Person | WHO made/received a transaction |
| Account | WHERE the money is stored |
One person can use multiple accounts, and one account can be used by multiple people.
Example Setup
Family of Four
| Name | Nickname |
|---|---|
| Rajesh Kumar | Dad |
| Sunita Kumar | Mom |
| Arjun Kumar | Arjun |
| Ananya Kumar | Ananya |
Couple
| Name | Nickname |
|---|---|
| Amit Sharma | Amit |
| Neha Sharma | Neha |
Roommates
| Name | Nickname |
|---|---|
| Vikram Singh | Vik |
| Rohit Verma | Rohit |
| Karan Malhotra | Karan |
Reporting by Person
With people set up and transactions associated, you can:
- Filter incomes by person - See each person's earnings
- Filter expenses by person - See each person's spending
- Export filtered data - Create individual reports
- Compare across people - Understand household distribution
When Not to Use People
People tracking is optional. You might skip it if:
- You're the only user
- You don't need individual breakdowns
- Transactions are truly shared/joint
In these cases, simply leave the Person field blank when recording transactions.
Related Concepts
- Incomes - Can be associated with people
- Expenses - Can be associated with people
- Filtering - Filter by person
- Family Budgeting Guide - Using people effectively